Lion Cipher Lab

Read and strip file metadata with ExifTool

Why it matters

Almost every photo and document carries hidden metadata — data about the data. A phone photo can quietly record the exact GPS coordinates where it was taken, the phone model, and the timestamp; a PDF or Word file can carry the author's real name, the software that made it, and a trail of edit times. This cuts two ways, and both are worth understanding. To a defender or investigator, metadata is genuine evidence: it can reveal where a file came from, tie several files back to one origin, and expose when a story does not add up. To you as an ordinary person, the same fields are a privacy leak —…

What you'll learn

Steps in this lab

  1. What metadata is — and why it cuts both ways
  2. Install ExifTool
  3. Read the metadata in your own photo
  4. Find the GPS — the location hiding in a phone photo
  5. Read a document — author, software, and timestamps
  6. The two sides, side by side
  7. Strip it before you share
  8. The habit worth keeping

Open the full interactive lab →